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360 Brass Gains Traction in Precision Manufacturing

360 Brass Gains Traction in Precision Manufacturing

2026-02-02

In the realm of precision manufacturing where performance and reliability are paramount, material selection becomes crucial. Among copper alloys, 360 brass stands out as an exceptional choice, offering an optimal balance of strength, corrosion resistance, and machinability. This versatile material has become the foundation for countless precision components across diverse industries.

The Gold Standard for Machinability

360 brass (C36000), an optimized copper-zinc alloy, is widely recognized as "free-cutting brass." It boasts the highest machinability rating among all copper alloys, serving as the benchmark with a 100% machinability index. This superior characteristic translates to shorter production cycles, reduced tool wear, and enhanced manufacturing efficiency—factors that significantly lower overall production costs.

Exceptional Properties for Demanding Applications
Unmatched Machining Performance

The alloy's machining capabilities far surpass other copper alloys, enabling precision manufacturing with minimal waste. For enterprises engaged in high-volume production of precision components, this represents a critical advantage in cost reduction and competitive positioning.

Strength and Corrosion Resistance

With strength comparable to steel, 360 brass withstands heavy loads and harsh environments. Its excellent corrosion resistance ensures long-term stability across various media. The naturally forming protective patina (verdigris) provides additional protection without requiring supplementary treatments.

Thermal Processing Advantages

The alloy's favorable hot-working characteristics allow for complex shaping through processes like hot forging and extrusion, offering designers greater flexibility to meet specialized requirements.

Aesthetic Versatility

When polished, 360 brass achieves a brilliant, lustrous finish that enhances product value, making it ideal for decorative elements and artistic applications.

Industry Compliance

The material meets multiple international standards including ASTM B16, SAE J461, SAE J463, AMS 4610H, QQ-B-613D Comp 11, and QQ-B-626D Comp 360 Comp 11, ensuring consistent quality and reliability.

Diverse Industry Applications

360 brass serves critical functions across multiple sectors:

  • Automatic Lathe Components: Ideal for high-efficiency production of precision parts like screws, nuts, and fittings.
  • Electrical Connectors: Its conductivity and corrosion resistance make it perfect for electronic components and connection systems.
  • Fluid Control Systems: Widely used in valves and piping for plumbing, HVAC, and industrial applications.
  • Musical Instruments: Preferred for brass wind instruments due to its acoustic properties and workability.
  • Marine Engineering: Excellent seawater resistance makes it suitable for desalination equipment and marine piping.
  • Additional Uses: Commonly found in electronic components, pump shafts, structural frameworks, and decorative items.
Technical Processing Characteristics
  • Hot Working: Recommended temperature range: 1300°F–1450°F (704°C–788°C)
  • Annealing: Optimal range: 800°F–1100°F (427°C–593°C)
  • Cold Working: Not recommended due to limited cold-forming capability
  • Welding: Generally unsuitable for welding; brazing and soldering produce mediocre results
Dimensional Tolerances

Standard manufacturing tolerances for 360 brass products:

  • Round Bars: ±0.002–0.005 inches (±0.05–0.13 mm)
  • Square Bars: ±0.004–0.005 inches (±0.10–0.13 mm)
  • Flat Bars (Thickness/Width): ±0.004–0.012 inches (±0.10–0.30 mm)
Material Selection Considerations

360 brass represents an optimal choice for precision manufacturing, combining machining efficiency with durability and aesthetic potential. Its balanced properties support diverse applications from industrial components to artistic creations, delivering long-term performance and value.